Evolução clínica de crianças que adaptaram ao recurso da válvula de fala: um estudo autorreportado pelos pais
Clinical evolution of children who adapted to the speech valve resource: a self-reported study by parents
Luiza Agostini; Vanessa Souza Gigoski de Miranda; Rafaela Soares Rech
Resumo
Palavras-chave
Abstract
Purpose: To describe the clinical picture of tracheostomized children before and after the speech valve adaptation, through the parents’ perception.
Methods: Retrospective cohort study with convenience sampling through an online survey via REDCap. Parents of tracheostomized or decannulated children aged up to 6 years and 11 months, who had or had not adapted the speech valve, participated in this study. Descriptive analyses were performed.
Results: In total, 96 parents of tracheostomized children participated, of which 26 adapted the speech valve. Parents reported improvement in dysphagia, in the child’s vocalization and reduction in the number of endotracheal aspirations. In addition, they described improvement in the child’s general clinical condition in 22 (84%) of the cases.
Conclusion: When indicated, the adaptation of the speech valve improves swallowing and facilitates the normal production of phonation. Thus, the device can help prevent aspiration pneumonia and nutritional complications, as well as aid in the speech development of tracheostomized children.
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References
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Submitted date:
10/31/2024
Accepted date:
02/09/2025
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